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词汇 brush
释义
🔑brushbrush1 /brʌʃ /

noun

  1. [countable] an object that is used for cleaning things, painting, arranging your hair, etc.刷子;梳子;画笔;扫帚I scrubbed the kitchen floor with a brush.我用刷子刷洗厨房的地板。a toothbrush牙刷a paintbrush画笔a hairbrush发刷
  1. [singular] an act of sweeping, cleaning, etc. with a brush or with your hand扫;刷;梳Give your coat a quick brush.快速刷一下你的大衣。
  1. [uncountable] a thick covering of bushes and small trees; land that is covered in bushes and small trees灌木丛;灌木地带brush fires灌木丛火
a brush with sthan unexpected and often unpleasant meeting or association with something出乎意外的遭遇;不好的联系a brush with death与死神擦肩而过This isn't Jill's first brush with the law she's been arrested before.这不是吉尔第一次触犯法律,她以前就被捕过。

🔑brushbrush2 /brʌʃ /

verb

  1. [transitive] to clean, sweep, etc. with a brush刷;扫;梳Make sure you brush your teeth twice a day.一定要每天刷两次牙。She was brushing her hair in front of a mirror.她在镜子前梳头发。
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to touch someone or something lightly when passing轻轻擦过;掠过Her hand brushed his cheek.她用手轻抚了一下他的面颊。Leaves brushed against the car as we drove along the narrow road.我们沿着狭窄的道路往前开的时候,树叶轻轻擦着车身。
brush sb / sth aside
  1. to refuse to pay attention to someone or something不理会;置之不理She brushed aside the protests and continued with the meeting.她对抗议置之不理,继续开会。
  1. to get past someone or something推开;从…旁边挤过去He hurried along, brushing aside the reporters who tried to stop him.他推开试图截住他的几名记者,急匆匆往前走。
brush sth awaybrush sth off (sth)to remove something with a brush or with the hand, as if using a brush(用刷子或手)拂,掸,擦掉I brushed the dust off my jacket.我掸掉夹克衫上的灰尘。brush sth up / brush up on sthto study or practice something in order to get back knowledge or skill that you had before and have lost重温(生疏了的知识或技能)She took a course to brush up (on) her Spanish.她修读了一个课程来重温西班牙语。
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