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●break sth down- to destroy something by using force砸破；捣毁◆The police had to break down the door to get into the house.警方只好破门进入屋内。
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chemistry化学) to make a substance separate into parts or change into a different form in a chemical process使分解；使改变◆Food is broken down in our bodies by the digestive system.食物在人体内经消化系统被分解。
- to divide something into parts in order to analyze it or make it easier to do对…分类；细分◆Each lesson is broken down into several units.每一课被划分为若干单元。➨ LANGUAGE BANK用语库showreferring to a chart, graph, or table描述图表This bar graph shows / illustrates how many journeys people made using public transportation over a three-month period.这个条形图表明／显示在三个月时间内人们利用公共交通出行的次数。In this pie chart, the survey results are broken down by age.在这个饼分图中，按照年龄对调查结果进行了细分。According to these figures, bus travel accounts for 60% of public transportation use.从这些数字来看，利用公共汽车出行占公共交通使用的 60%。From the data in the graph above, it is apparent that / it is clear that / it can be seen that buses are the most popular form of public transportation.根据上述图表中的数据，可明显地看出／可清楚地看出／可以看出，公共汽车是最受欢迎的公共交通工具。
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