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词汇 field
释义
🔑fieldfield1 /fild /

noun

area of land场地
  1. [countable] an area of land on a farm that is used for growing crops or for feeding animals田;耕地;牧场a cornfield玉米地a field of corn一块玉米地farmers working in the fields在地里干活的农民
  1. [countable] (sport体育) an area of land used for sports, games, or some other activity(体育运动、比赛或其他活动的)场地a football / soccer field美式橄榄球场;足球场an airfield (= where airplanes land and take off) 飞机场a battlefield战场  look at track and field
  1. [countable] (chemistry化学) an area of land where oil, coal, or other minerals are found(石油、煤或其他矿物的)产地;油田;煤田an oil field油田
subject / activity学科;活动
  1. [countable] an area of study or knowledge(研究或知识的)领域;界;学科He's an expert in the field of economics.他是经济学领域的专家。That question is outside my field.那个问题在我的研究领域之外。
area affected by something受影响的地区
  1. [countable] an area affected by or included in something受影响的地区;囊括的区域a magnetic field磁场It's outside my field of vision (= I can't see it).那在我视线之外。
in competition竞赛
  1. the field [singular] (business商业, sport体育) all the people, animals, companies, etc. who are competing against each other in a race, in business, etc.全体参赛者;所有竞争者We have a huge lead over the rest of the field.我们大大领先其他竞争者。

fieldfield2 /fild /

verb

  1. [intransitive, transitive] (sport体育) (in baseball) to (be ready to) catch and throw back the ball after someone has hit it(棒球)接(球),防守When one team is fielding, the other is batting.一个队防守时,另一队击球。
  1. [transitive] to choose a group of candidates for an election, a team for a sports game, soldiers for an army, etc.选拔,挑选(选举候选人、体育代表队、入伍士兵等)In spite of injuries, they managed to field a good team.尽管伤病队员很多,他们还是设法挑选出一支优秀的队伍。
  1. [transitive] to receive and deal with questions or comments处理,应付(问题或意见)The governor spoke about taxes and then fielded questions from the audience.州长就税收做了讲话,然后回答了听众的问题。
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