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词汇 study
释义
🔑studystud·y1 /ˈstʌdi /

verb

(present participle stud·y·ing, third person singular present tense stud·ies, past tense, past participle stud·ied)
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to spend time learning about something学习;研究Lawrence has been studying hard for his final exams.劳伦斯一直在为期末考试刻苦学习。to study French in school在学校学法语➨ TOPIC COLLOCATIONS 主题词搭配Education教育school and studying学校和学习go to / start preschool / kindergarten / nursery schoolbe in (the) first / second / etc. gradestudy / take / drop history / chemistry / Germanstudy for / take a test / an examdrop out of / quit school / collegestart / finish / graduate from high school / college / law school / grad schoolproblems at school学校里的问题be the victim / target of bullyingskip / cut class / schoolcheat on a test / an examhave / be given detention (for doing something wrong)be expelled / suspended from schoolcollege and universities大学apply for / start collegeapply to / get into a college / a university / Harvarddo / work towards / study for a law degree / a degree in physicsregister for / take / sign up for a class/15 credit hours / calculus with Dr. Smithmajor in / minor in / take classes in / study biology / philosophyreceive / earn / get / have a degree in economicsdrop / withdraw from / audit / pass / fail / get credit for a class
  1. [transitive] to look at something very carefully细看;审视to study a map细看地图➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析examineconsider ◇ analyze ◇ review ◇ study ◇ discussThese words all mean to think about, study, or describe someone or something carefully, especially in order to understand them, form an opinion of them, or make a decision about them.以上词均表示思量、审查、调查、研究。examineto think about, study, or describe an idea, subject, or piece of work very carefully考查;研究;(在文章或书中)探讨These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.这些观点将在第 10 章做更详细的探讨。ⓘ You examine something in order to understand it or to help other people understand it, for example by describing it in a book. * examine 以理解或帮助他人理解为目的,如在书中探讨等。considerto think carefully about something, especially in order to make a decision(尤指为做决定)仔细考虑She carefully considered her options.她仔细考虑了自己的各种选择。analyzeto examine the nature or structure of something, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it分析The job involves gathering and analyzing data.这份工作需要搜集和分析数据。He tried to analyze his feelings.他试图分析自己的感情。reviewto examine something again, especially so that you can decide whether any changes need to be made复查,重新检视(以决定是否需要修改)The government will review the situation later in the year.政府将在今年晚些时候重新研判形势。studyto examine someone or something in order to understand them or it研究;调查We will study the report carefully before making a decision.我们将认真研究这份报告,然后再做决定。discussto write or talk about something in detail, showing the different ideas and opinions about it详述;论述;探讨This topic will be discussed at greater length in the next chapter.这一论题将在下一章用更多篇幅探讨。PATTERNS 句型to examine / consider / analyze / review / study / discuss what / how / whether…to examine / consider / analyze / review / study / discuss the situation / evidence / implicationsto examine / consider / analyze / review / study / discuss sth carefully / critically / systematically / briefly
➨ TOPIC COLLOCATIONS 主题词搭配Studying and Exams学习与考试learning学习go to / attend a class / lecture / seminarsign up for / take classes / lessons / a courseacquire / get / lack an education / trainingreceive / be provided with trainingclasswork功课do your homework / a project (on something)work on / write / do / submit / edit / revise a paper / an essay / a report / an assignmenthand in / turn in your homework / an essay / a paper / an assignmentwrite / work on / edit / finish / submit / defend / revise your thesis / dissertationfinish / complete your studies / classwork / lab worktests and exams测验与考试study / prepare / cram for a test / an exam / a quiztake / sit for a test / an examget a (good / bad) grade on / do well on/ (informal) ace a test / an exam / a quizpass / fail/ (informal) flunk an exam / a test / a subject / a class

🔑studystud·y2 /ˈstʌdi /

noun

(plural stud·ies)
  1. [uncountable] the activity of learning about something学习;研究One hour every afternoon is left free for quiet study.每天下午腾出一个小时用来安静地学习。
  1. studies [plural] the subjects that you study(攻读的)课程,课题,学科She's majoring in media studies.她正在攻读传媒课程。business / Japanese studies商学;日本研究
  1. [countable] a piece of research that examines a question or subject in detail研究项目a scientific study of the causes of heart disease对心脏病成因的科学研究
  1. [countable] a room in a house where you go to read, write, or study书房
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