| 标题 | 《哈姆雷特》读后感 |
| 范文 | 《哈姆雷特》读后感（精选3篇） 《哈姆雷特》读后感 篇1沙翁的《哈姆雷特》是一部经典的代表作.这本书在表面情节上与历史的传说并没有多大的区别,讲的还是丹麦王子为父报仇的故事,其中充满了血腥暴力和死亡.正如剧中人霍拉旭所说:" 你们可以听到奸淫残杀,反常修理的行为,冥冥中的判决,意外的屠戮,借手杀人的狡计,以及陷入自害的结局." 曲折选宕的情节,紧紧围绕着复仇而展开.哈姆雷特从德国的威登堡匆匆赶回国内,是来参加他父亲的葬礼的,使他不能接受的是,他未赶上父亲的葬礼,却目睹了母亲与叔叔克劳迪斯的婚礼,这已使哈姆莱特疑窦在心,加之夜晚在王宫城堡的露台上与父亲的亡魂相见,亡魂哀诉,这桩暴行是哈姆雷特的叔叔所为,并要他为父报仇.至此,他开始了艰难的复仇历程,与克劳迪斯展开了你死我活的较量.最终,向克劳迪斯发出了复仇之剑. 在沙翁所有的作品里，《哈姆雷特》或许是最受争议的一部，也是最受注目的一部。你在16岁时或许会被《罗米欧与朱丽叶》感动得潇然泪下，却觉得《暴风雨》不知所云;当你60岁时，又可能深深地被后者所带有的神秘主义色彩所打动而对人生有所感悟，而前者却已经无法再次激起你心中的波澜……但是无论你在人生的哪一个阶段，当你经历了一场丰富而深刻的精神生活，当你提升了自己的人格，重新发现了一个全新的自我，你总是能在〈哈姆雷特〉里找到一些你会觉得那似乎应该是属于永恒与不朽的东西。因为它谈到了人生的抉择，谈到了一个生活在特定的历史与生活环境下的人在对他个人来言是独特的，而对于全人类来说又是普遍的的命运面前，在只有从过去所积累的有限的经验可以凭借与依托的情况下，所选择的人生之路。从某种意义上说，他的经验也代表了我们自己的经验，他所面对的命运在我们人生的某个阶段里也是我们所要面对的。我们面对绝望的存在，在矛盾中摸索真理，在迷雾中找寻真相，在两难问题里作出行动，在一个失去标准与可以衡量标准的尺度的世界里重建价值的体系与精神大厦…… 哈姆雷特是不完美的，有时他的抉择是非理性的，相当冲动的，比如当他在激怒之下一剑刺死他误以为是国王的波洛涅斯时，然而或许正是他这种不理智的抉择，这种人性的弱点的表现，让我们打心底里接受和认同他的艺术形象，因为我们常常可以在自己身上看见他的影子…… 哈姆雷特又是极其珍视感情的，在他以装疯来躲避国王的迫害时，他依然抑制不住对奥菲丽亚的思念，不忍心让她由于自己装疯而痛苦，而冒着受到国王怀疑的风险给她写了一首小诗：'doubt thou the stars are fire;doubt that thesun doth move ;doubt truth to be a liar;but never doubt i love. 就是这样，哈姆雷特在对命运的抉择中构造了自己的悲剧，原来他完全可以屈服于自己的命运，不去探询父王死去的真相，但哈姆雷特的性格不允许他带着一个疑问生活在庸庸碌碌之中，所以他毅然走上了找寻真相的道路，此后，只要他所做出的任何抉择稍有不同，他和其它人最终的命运都会改变，但是他的经验促使他一次次作出在他认为是正确的而实际上是致命的抉择，最后，哈姆雷特并没有为自己的抉择感到遗憾，他只是希望霍拉旭能为他"in this harsh world draw thybreath in pain， to tell my story." 因为每一个人的每一个抉择都是在特定的历史情况下唯一而不可重复的，所以在这里假设如果哈姆雷特能回过头去重新作出抉择，会是怎样一种情景就毫无意义;我们每一个人也是这样，可以说，在我们每一个人心中都有一个哈姆雷特，我们所做的每一个抉择都是唯一的不可替代的，它将直接影响到我们未来的命运，没有什么标准可以衡量我们的抉择是否正确，我们也必然要接受自己的抉择所引起的一切后果，就象哈姆雷特所说的"thingsstanding thus unknown ， shall live behind me !" 或许我们要面对的问题不是象"to be， or not to be"这么严重，然而，要想在这个充满风险的混沌的世界里做好而不是做对每一个抉择都不会容易。在一个除了目标，再也没有任何尺度可以衡量其善恶的世界里，勇敢地作出抉择，然后坦然地接受自己的命运，……这就是哈姆雷特永恒的魅力之所在吧? 《哈姆雷特》读后感 篇2《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚最著名的—部悲剧，它突出地反映了作者的人文主义思想。莎士比亚说过，他的作品就是“给自然照一面镜子，给德行看一看自己的面目，给荒唐看一看自己的姿态，给时代和社会看一看自己的形象和印记”。《哈姆雷特》正是一个时代的缩影。 哈姆雷特是文艺复兴时期人文主义者的理想人物。他是王子，按照传统，是王权的当然继承者。但是，他的美好前途被颠倒了的时代颠倒了。戏一开头，作者就展现了一幅丑恶的社会画面：国家发生宫廷政变，国王被害，阴谋家窃取了王位;王后改嫁;满朝臣子趋炎附势等等。世界仿佛到了末日。于是这个王子喊出了“时代整个儿脱节了”的吼声。人们强烈地感受到这是“时代的灵魂”本身在呼喊。哈姆雷特本是个正直、乐观、有理想的青年，在正常的环境下，他可以成为一位贤明君主;但是现实的社会迫使他不得不装疯卖傻，进行复仇。他是英国那个特定的动荡不安时代的产物。 在《哈姆雷特》这部戏剧中，处处可以看出作者着意把自己心目中的典型人物塑造成一个英雄形象的匠心：哈姆雷特很有心计，在敌强我弱的恶劣情况下，他敢于针锋相对地进行斗争，他击破了奸王设下的—个个圈套：先是戳穿了波洛涅斯和罗森克兰等人进行刺探和监视的把戏;又使王后发现天良;接着采用“调包计”除掉了奸王的两个走卒，把奸王“借刀杀人”的阴谋击得粉碎;最后“以其人之道还治其人之身”，把双重陷阱——毒剑和毒酒还给了奸王。在每一回合的斗争中，哈姆雷特都显得形象高大。所以有评论说，《哈姆雷特》是一出“巨人型”的悲剧，此话不无道理。 但哈姆雷特决非“完人”。他虽然善于思索，却优柔寡断;他虽然受到人民的爱戴，却并不相信人民。他说：“时代变得越发不像样子，—个农民的脚趾竟然这么靠近一个朝臣的脚后跟，擦伤了后者的冻疮。”可见哈姆雷特的社会改革与农民所要求的变革相距甚远。尽管哈姆雷特有令人钦佩的才能，竭力想除旧布新，但他总是郁郁不乐，迟疑不决，他始终是孤立的。这就注定了他与丑恶同归于尽的悲惨命运。 《哈姆雷特》描写人物心理的语言十分丰富，这在莎士比亚所有悲剧中也是十分突出的。如哈姆雷特的性格大部分是以“疯话”表达出来的，他的“满口荒唐言”就像迸发出来的火花。克劳迪斯阴阳怪气的语言则照映出了他口蜜腹剑的丑态。波洛涅斯爱用诗体语言，给人以滑稽可笑的印象。 总之，《哈姆雷特》是一出人文主义思想家的悲剧，是欧洲文艺复兴土壤里长出来的一朵长开不败的艺术之花，直至今天，还在散发出它所特有的馨香。 《哈姆雷特》读后感 篇3The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, or more simply Hamlet, is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1599 and 1601. The play, set in Denmark, recounts how Prince Hamlet exacts revenge on his uncle Claudius, who has murdered Hamlet's father, the King, and then taken the throne and married Gertrude, Hamlet's mother. The play vividly charts the course of real and feigned madness—from overwhelming grief to seething rage—and explores themes of treachery, revenge, in-ce-st, and moral corruption. Despite much literary detective work, the exact year of writing remains in dispute. Three different early versions of the play have survived: these are known as the First Quarto (Q1), the Second Quarto (Q2) and the First Folio (F1). Each has lines, and even scenes, that are missing from the others. Shakespeare probably based Hamlet on the legend of Amleth, preserved by 13th-century chronicler Saxo Grammaticus in his Gesta Danorum and subsequently retold by 16th-century scholar Franois de Belleforest, and a supposedly lost Elizabethan play known today as the Ur-Hamlet. Given the play's dramatic structure and depth of characterization, Hamlet can be analyzed, interpreted and argued about from many perspectives. For example, scholars have debated for centuries about Hamlet's hesitation in killing his uncle. Some see it as a plot device to prolong the action, and others see it as the result of pressure exerted by the complex philosophical and ethical issues that surround cold-blooded murder, calculated revenge and thwarted desire. More recently, psychoanalytic critics have examined Hamlet's unconscious desires, and feminist critics have re-evaluated and rehabilitated the often maligned characters of Ophelia and Gertrude. Hamlet is Shakespeare's longest play and among the most powerful and influential tragedies in the English language. It provides a storyline capable of "seemingly endleretelling and adaptation by others". During Shakespeare's lifetime, the play was one of his most popular works, and it still ranks high among his most-performed, topping, for example, the Royal Shakespeare Company's list since 1879. It has inspired writers from Goethe and Dickens to Joyce and Murdoch and has been described as "the world's most filmed story after Cinderella". The title role was almost certainly created for Richard Burbage, the leading tragedian of Shakespeare's time. In the four hundred years since, it has been played by highly acclaimed actors, and sometimes actresses, of each successive age. " Hamlet " of Shakespear is a classical representative work. This book certainly does not have the big difference in the superficial plot with the historical fable, spoke or the Danish prince the story which revenged for the father, in which fills the rank smell of blood violence and dies.Just like the dramatis personae Horatio said: " you may hear to to rape massacre, the unusual repair behavior, the dark center decision, accidental slaughter, borrows the hand murder , as well as falls into suicide result." Windingly elects the plot, tightly centers on the revenge to launch. Hamlet Wittenberg hurries back the home in a hurry from Germany, is attends his father's funeral, enables him to accept, he not catches up with father's funeral, actually witnessed the mother and the Uncle Claudius' wedding ceremony, this had caused Hamm the Wright suspicion at the heart, added night above meets in the royal palace castle with father's ghost, the ghost sorrow sued, this pile atrocity was Uncle Hamlet the behavior, and wanted him to revenge for the father.To this, he started the difficult revenge course, launched the life and death contest with Claudius. Finally, sent out sword the revenge to Claudius. Hamlet is a man with contradictory,he had many chances to kill Claudius,but he hesitated,which reflects the religious thought poisons. |
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