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词汇 guard
释义
🔑guardguard1 /ɡɑrd /

noun

people who protect警卫
  1. [countable] a person who protects someone or something, or who stops prisoners from escaping卫兵;警卫员;看守a border guard边防卫士a security guard保安  look at bodyguard
  1. [uncountable] the state of being ready to prevent attack or danger警戒;保卫;保护;守护Who is on guard?谁在执勤?The prisoner arrived under armed guard.囚犯在武装警卫的押送下抵达。a guard dog看门狗
  1. [singular] a group of soldiers, police officers, etc. who guard someone or something卫队  look at Coast Guard, National Guard
against injury防止受伤
  1. [countable] (often in compounds常构成复合词) something that covers something dangerous or protects something防护罩;防护用品;防护装置a shin guard护腿
in sports体育
  1. (sport体育) one of the two players on a basketball team who are mainly responsible for staying close to opposing players to stop them from scoring(篮球)后卫
  1. (sport体育) one of the two players on a football team who play either side of the center(美式橄榄球中锋两侧的)哨锋
catch sb off guardto surprise and often confuse someone because he / she is not prepared给(某人)突然袭击;使(某人)措手不及The question caught me off guard and I didn't know what to say.那个问题让我措手不及,我不知道该说什么。on guard (against sth)prepared for an attack, a surprise, a mistake, etc.警惕;提防Visitors to the city should be on guard against pickpockets.到城里的游客须提防扒手。

🔑guardguard2 /ɡɑrd /

verb

[transitive]
  1. to keep someone or something safe from other people守卫;保卫The building was guarded by men with dogs.那栋大楼有带狗保安看护。agents guarding the president保护总统的特工 SYN protect
  1. to watch over someone and prevent him / her from escaping看守;监视The prisoner was closely guarded on the way to the courthouse.在前往法庭的路上囚犯被严加看守。
guard against sthto try to prevent something or stop something from happening防止;防范;提防A good diet helps to guard against disease.良好的饮食有助于预防疾病。
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