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词汇 influence
释义
🔑influencein·flu·ence1 /ˈɪnfluəns /

noun

  1. [uncountable] influence (on / over sb / sth) the power to affect, change, or control someone or something影响;作用;支配力Television can have a strong influence on children.电视会对儿童产生巨大影响。He was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol.他因为酒后开车被捕。  look at DUI
  1. [countable] influence (on sb / sth) a person or thing that affects or changes someone or something产生影响的人(或事物)His new girlfriend has been a good influence on him.他的新女友对他产生了很好的影响。

🔑influencein·flu·ence2 /ˈɪnfluəns /

verb

[transitive]
to have an effect on or power over someone or something so that he / she / it changes影响;对…起作用You have to decide for yourself. Don't let anyone else influence you.你必须自己决定,别让其他人影响你。Her style of painting has been influenced by Japanese art.她的绘画风格受到了日本艺术的影响。➨ WHICH WORD?词语辨析Influence or affect? * influence 还是 affect?Affect is usually used when the change is physical. * affect 通常用于生理或物质的变化Drinking alcohol affects your ability to drive.喝酒会影响开车的能力。Influence is more often used to describe a change of feeling or attitude. * influence 更常用于感受或态度的变化Those TV commercials have influenced my attitude toward drinking alcohol.那些电视广告影响了我对饮酒的态度。
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