| 释义 |
🔑openo·pen1 /ˈoʊpən / adjective ➤not closed开着- not closed开着的；没合上的◆Don't leave the door open.别让门开着。◆an open window敞开的窗户◆I can't get this carton of milk open.我打不开这盒牛奶。◆She stared at me with her eyes wide open.她瞪大眼睛看着我。◆The diary was lying open on her desk.日记本摊开放在她的桌子上。◆The curtains were open so that we could see into the room.窗帘开着，所以我们能看见房间的里面。
➤person's character性格- honest and willing to talk直率的；坦诚的◆Jane will tell you exactly what happened at the meeting – she's a very open person.简会确切地告诉你开会时发生的事，她是个非常坦率的人。
➤not hidden未掩盖- not hidden or secret公开的；不加掩饰的◆He looked at him with open dislike.他看着他，毫不掩饰自己的厌恶。
➤for customers / visitors顾客；来访者- (
business商业) with its doors not locked so that customers can enter开门营业；开放◆The bank isn't open until 9:30.银行要到 9:30 才开门。
➤of building建筑物- (used about a new building, public area, etc.) ready to be used for the first time（新建筑物、公共场所等）开业，开张◆The new shopping mall will be open soon.新的购物中心很快就要开张了。
➤available备有- open (to sb / sth) (used about a road, a course of action, etc.) possible to use, do, etc.（道路等）可使用；（处理方法等）可采取◆After the heavy snow many minor roads were not open to traffic.大雪过后许多次要的道路被封闭。
- open (to sb / sth) that anyone can enter, visit, etc.人人可参加（或参观等）；（对…）开放◆The competition is open to everyone.所有人均可参赛。◆The building is open to the public in the summer.这座建筑物夏天时对公众开放。
➤clothes衣服- (used about clothes) with the buttons not fastened（衣服）没系扣的，敞开的◆His shirt was open at the neck.他的衬衣领口开着。
➤not enclosed未围着- (only before a noun只用于名词前) (used about an area of land) with few buildings, towns, etc. near（土地）开阔的，空旷的◆open country空旷的乡间地带
- (only before a noun只用于名词前) (used about an area of ocean) at a distance from the land（海域）开阔的，远离陆地的◆Once we were out in the open ocean, the wind got stronger.我们一进入开阔的海域，风就变大了。
➤not covered未覆盖- (only before a noun只用于名词前) not covered未覆盖的；敞开的；裸露的◆an open fire明火
➤not yet decided未决定- not finally decided; still being considered悬而未决的；尚在考虑的◆Let's leave the details open.咱们先不考虑细节问题。
 ●have / keep an open mind (about / on sth)to be willing to listen to or consider new ideas and suggestions思想开通；愿意听取意见●in the open airoutside在户外；露天◆a picnic in the open air露天野餐●keep an eye open / out (for sb / sth)to watch or look out for someone or something注意；留心◆I lost my ring – could you keep an eye out for it?我丢了戒指，你留意着点儿好吗？●open to sthwilling to receive something愿意接受◆I'm always open to suggestions.我一向从善如流。●with open armsin a friendly way that shows that you are pleased to see someone or have something热情地；诚挚地
🔑openo·pen2 /ˈoʊpən / verb ➤door / window / container门；窗；容器- [intransitive, transitive] to become open or to make something open开；打开；开启◆This window won't open – it's stuck.这扇窗户打不开，卡住了。◆Do you mind if I open this window?你介意我打开这扇窗户吗？◆When I opened my eyes, she was gone.当我睁开眼的时候，她已经不见了。◆Can I open my presents now?我现在可以打开礼物吗？
➤to fold / spread out展开- [intransitive, transitive] to fold out, back, etc.展开；打开◆The book opened at the exact page I needed.书正好翻开在我要的那一页。◆Open your hand – what do you have inside?把手张开，你手里攥着什么呢？◆She opened the curtains and looked out.她拉开窗帘往外看。
- [intransitive, transitive] open (sth) (out) (used about a map, etc.) to fold out（地图等）展开，摊开◆Open the map out and let's all take a look.打开地图，咱们都看一看。
➤of business / store, etc.公司、商店等- [intransitive, transitive] (
business商业) (used about a store, an office, etc.) to not be locked so that business, work, etc. can start; to make a place ready for business（商店、办公室等）开门，开放；使开始营业◆The store hasn't opened yet.那家商店还没开门。◆They open the museum an hour later on Sundays.该博物馆星期天晚一小时开放。
➤with ceremony仪式- [transitive] to say officially that a new building, etc. is ready for use宣布启用（新大楼等）◆The mayor will open the stadium next week.市长下星期将为体育场揭幕。
➤start开始- [intransitive, transitive] to start开始◆The play opens on Broadway next month.下个月这部戏在百老汇上演。◆The chairman opened the meeting by welcoming everyone.会议开场主席向所有与会者表示欢迎。◆I'd like to open a bank account.我想开立一个银行账户。
➤border / road边境；道路- [transitive] to make a road, etc. available for use again使（道路等）通行；开放◆Snowplows have opened many major roads.铲雪车使许多交通要道得以通行。
OPP close●open fire (at / on sb / sth)to start shooting开火；开始射击◆He ordered his men to open fire on the advancing enemy troops.他命令部下朝步步逼近的敌军开火。  ●open into / onto sthto lead straight to something通向；通往◆This door opens onto the lawn.这扇门通往草坪。●open (sth) up- to become available or to make something available（某事物）可得到，可使用；使可得到◆After I graduated from college, all sorts of opportunities opened up for me.我大学毕业后有各种各样的机会可供选择。◆Parts of the desert may soon be opened up for farming.沙漠的一些区域可能很快能被用于农业耕作。
- to open a door开门◆“Open up!” shouted the police to the man inside.“开门！”警察对里面的男子喊道。
openo·pen3 /ˈoʊpən / the open noun [singular] outside户外；野外；露天◆After working in an office all week, I like to be out in the open on weekends.在办公室工作整整一个星期后，周末我喜欢到户外走走。●bring sth out into the open●come out into the opento make something known publicly; to be known publicly（使）公开，为人所知◆I'm glad our secret has come out into the open at last.我很高兴我们的秘密终于公开了。 |