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词汇 lay
释义
🔑laylay1 /leɪ /

verb

[transitive] (past tense, past participle laid /leɪd /)
  1. to put someone or something carefully in a particular position or on a surface(小心地)放置,放下He laid the child gently down on his bed.他把孩子轻轻放在床上。“Don't worry, she said, laying her hand on my shoulder.“别担心。”她把手搭在我肩上说道。
  1. to put something in the correct position for a particular purpose铺;铺设;铺放They're laying new sewer pipes on our block.他们正在我们小区铺设新的下水管道。to lay a carpet铺地毯to lay the table (= put the plates / knives / forks on it) 在桌上摆放餐具
  1. to produce eggs下(蛋);产(卵)Does a snake lay eggs?蛇产卵吗?
  1. (used with some nouns to give a meaning similar to a verb) to put(与某些名词连用,意思相当于该名词的动词)They laid all the blame on him (= they blamed him).他们把责任都归咎于他。to lay emphasis on something (= emphasize it) 强调某事
lay sth downto give something as a rule制定,规定(条例或原则)It's all laid down in the employee handbook.这全都在员工手册中有所规定。lay off (sb) (informal) to stop annoying someone不再打扰(某人)Can't you lay off me for a little while?你就不能让我清静一会儿吗?lay sb offto stop employing someone because there is not enough work for him / her to do(因无足够工作可做而)使停工,解雇They laid off 500 workers at the automobile factory.汽车工厂解雇了 500 名工人。lay sth outto spread out a number of things so that you can see them easily or so that they look nice铺开;摆开All the food was laid out on a table in the backyard.所有的食品都摆在后院的一张桌子上。

laylay2 /leɪ /

adjective

(only before a noun只用于名词前) without special training in a particular subject外行的;未受过专门训练的a lay preacher在俗传道员

laylay3 / / past tense of lie3
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