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词汇 rub
释义
🔑rubrub /rʌb /

verb

(rub·bing, rubbed)
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to move your hand, a cloth, etc. backward and forward on the surface of something while pressing firmly擦;搓◆Ralph rubbed his hands together to keep them warm.拉尔夫搓着双手取暖。◆If you rub hard, the mark should come out.如果你用力擦,污渍就会擦掉。◆The cat rubbed against my leg.猫儿在我的腿上蹭来蹭去。◆The cat rubbed its head against my leg.猫儿在我的腿上蹭它的脑袋。◆He rubbed his face with his hand.他用手搓脸。◆He rubbed his hand across his face.他用手搓脸。◆He rubbed the sweat off his face with his hand.他用手把脸上的汗水擦掉。
  1. [transitive] to put a cream, liquid, etc. onto a surface by rubbing涂;抹;搽◆Apply a little of the lotion and rub it into the skin.取一点润肤乳,抹在皮肤上。
  1. [intransitive, transitive] rub (on / against sth) to press on / against something (often causing pain or damage)摩擦,刮擦(常常引起疼痛或破损)◆These new shoes are rubbing my heels.这双新鞋磨我的脚后跟。
●rub elbows / shoulders with sbto spend time at parties and social events with someone, especially famous people和(某人,尤其名人)结交●rub it in (informal) to remind someone of something bad, in order to make him / her feel stupid or embarrassed触及痛处;反复提到别人的尴尬事◆I know I'm the one who screwed up – don't rub it in.我知道是我把事情搞砸了,别老提这事。 ●rub off (on / onto sb)(used about a good quality) to be transferred from one person to another(优良品质)传承,传给◆Let's hope some of her enthusiasm rubs off onto her brother.但愿她的热情能传一些给她弟弟。
▸ rub

noun

[countable] ◆to give someone a back rub给某人搓背
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