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词汇 last
释义
🔑lastlast1 /læst /

determiner

  1. coming at the end; final最末的;最后的December is the last month of the year.十二月是一年的最后一个月。Would the last person to leave please turn off the lights?最后走的人请关上灯好吗?She lived alone for the last years of her life.她晚年一个人生活。
  1. (only before a noun只用于名词前) used about a time, period, event, etc. in the past that is nearest to the present(时间、时期、事件等离现在)最近的;刚刚过去的I went shopping last Saturday.我上星期六去购物了。The last time I saw her was in San Francisco.我上次见到她是在旧金山。
  1. (only before a noun只用于名词前) only remaining最后的;最终的;仅剩的This is my last chance to take the test.这是我参加考试的最后一次机会。Who's going to have the last piece of cake?谁吃最后一块蛋糕?
  1. (only before a noun只用于名词前) most unlikely; not suitable最不可能的;不适当的She's on a diet. Chocolate is the last thing she wants.她在节食,最忌食巧克力。
have, etc. the last wordto be the person who makes the final decision or the final comment有最终决定权;说了算the last minute / momentthe final minute / moment before something happens最后一刻;最后关头We arrived at the last minute to catch the train.我们在最后一刻到达,赶上了火车。a last-minute change of plan事到临头改变计划(as) a last resortwhen everything else has failed; the person or thing that helps when everything else has failed一切都行不通时;(作为)最后可依赖的人(或事物);最后一招As a last resort we can always walk home.实在没办法的话我们总可以步行回家。the last / final strawan extra problem that is added to a difficult or unpleasant situation, and which makes you think you cannot bear the situation any longer最后一根稻草(比喻最终使人丧失忍耐力的一件事或问题等)next, second, third, etc. to lastthe next, second, etc. one from the end倒数第二(或第三等)X is the third-to-last letter of the alphabet.X 是英语字母表的倒数第三个字母。

🔑lastlast2 /læst /

adverb

  1. at the end; after all the others最后;最终The British athlete came in last.那名英国运动员得了最后一名。Put the eggs in last so they won't get crushed.最后把鸡蛋放进去,免得压破。
  1. on the occasion in the past that is nearest to the present最近;上一次When did you last have your eyes checked?你上次检查眼睛是什么时候?
last but not least(used before the final item in a list) just as important as all the other items(用于列举最后一项)最后但同样重要的And last but not least, I'd like to thank you all very much.最后但同样重要的是,我非常感谢你们所有的人。

🔑lastlast3 /læst /

verb

[intransitive, transitive]
  1. to continue for a period of time持续;延续;继续Do you think this weather will last until the weekend?你觉得这样的天气会持续到周末吗?The meeting lasted for an hour.会议进行了一个小时。
  1. to remain in a good condition保持良好状态It's only a cheap radio, but it'll probably last a year or so.这收音机很便宜,但也许能用上一年左右。
  1. (used about the quantity, condition, etc. of something) to be good enough or sufficient for what someone needs(数量、状况等)够用,足够维持The coffee won't last until next week.咖啡喝不到下周。This old coat will have to last another winter.这件旧外套还得再穿一个冬天。I only have ten dollars to last me until Saturday.我只有十美元,得维持到周六。

🔑lastlast4 /læst /

noun

[countable] (plural last)
  1. a person or thing that is after all the others最后的人(或事物)Alex was the last to arrive.亚历克斯是最后到达的。
  1. the last (of sb / sth) the only remaining part of something仅剩下的部分We finished the last of the milk at breakfast.早饭时我们把剩下的牛奶都喝了。
at (long) lastin the end; finally最终;终于After months of separation they were together at last.他们分别数月之后终于团聚了。
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