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词汇 land
释义
🔑landland1 /lænd /

noun

surface of earth地球表面
  1. [uncountable] (geography地理) the solid part of the surface of the earth (= not water)陆地;大地After three months on a ship, she was glad to reach dry land.在船上度过了三个月之后,她很高兴到达了陆地。➨ WHICH WORD?词语辨析When you are outside, the surface under your feet is called the ground. When you are inside it is called the floor.户外的地面称 the ground,室内的地面则称 the floorDon't sit on the ground. You'll get wet.别坐在地上,你会弄湿的。Don't sit on the floor. I'll get another chair.不要坐在地板上,我再拿一把椅子。Plants grow in earth, soil, or dirt.植物生长的土壤称 earth、soil 或 dirt。Earth is also the name of the planet where we live.人类居住的星球,地球,称 Earth 或 earththe planet Earth地球Land is the opposite of sea or ocean.与 land (陆地)相对的是 sea 或 ocean (海洋)The sailors sighted land.海员们看见了陆地。The astronauts returned to earth.宇航员返回了地球。Land is also something that you can buy or sell. * land 也指可供买卖的土地The price of land in Tokyo is extremely high.东京的土地价格非常高。
area of ground土地
  1. [countable, uncountable] a piece of ground土地;地域They own over 2,000 acres of land.他们拥有 2,000 英亩土地。federal lands (= owned by the federal government) 联邦土地(美国联邦政府所有)
  1. [uncountable] ground, soil, or earth of a particular kind(某种类型的)土地The land is rich and fertile.这片土地肥沃富饶。barren land贫瘠的土地
country / region国家;地区
  1. [countable] (formal) a country国家She died far from her native land.她客死在遥远的他乡。➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析countrylandscape ◇ countryside ◇ terrain ◇ land ◇ sceneryThese are all words for areas away from towns and cities, with fields, woods, and farms.以上词均表示乡村地区。country(often the country) an area that is away from towns and cities, especially one with particular natural, social, or economic features(尤指具有某种自然、社会或经济特征的)乡村,乡下She lives in the country.她住在乡下。Texas is cattle country.得克萨斯州是养牛区。landscapeeverything that you can see when you look across a large area of land, especially in the country(尤指乡村的)风景,景色Iowa's landscape is mostly flat and grassy.艾奥瓦州的景色以平原为主,且草木繁荣。countrysideland outside towns and cities, with fields, woods, and farms乡村;农村a little town in the Vermont countryside位于佛蒙特州乡下的一座小镇picturesque countryside景色如画的乡村ⓘ This word is usually used when you are talking about the beauty or peacefulness of a country area. * countryside 通常用来强调乡村地区的美丽或宁静。terrain(formal) land, especially when you are describing the natural features of an area, for example if it is rough, flat, etc.地带,土地(尤用于描述地形、地势,如崎岖还是平坦等)The truck bumped its way over the rough terrain.卡车颠簸在崎岖的土地上。land(usually the land) an area for farming土地;农地;耕地He has worked the land for twenty years.他种了二十年的地。My parents grow all their own food and live off the land.我父母吃的东西自己种,靠土地为生。scenerythe natural features of an area, such as mountains, valleys, rivers, and forests, especially when these are attractive to look at自然风景;景色;风光We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the scenery.我们在山口停下来欣赏美丽的风景。breathtaking / spectacular scenery壮观的景色PATTERNS 句型mountainous / wild / rugged country / landscape / countryside / terrain / scenerybeautiful / glorious / dramatic country / landscape / countryside / sceneryopen country / landscape / countryside / terrain / landto protect the landscape / countryside / land
  1. [uncountable, singular] (informal) an area or region that is connected with something particular in people's minds(令人联想到某事物的)地方,地区California, the land of sun and fun加利福尼亚,阳光明媚的玩乐胜地

🔑landland2 /lænd /

verb

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to come down from the air or bring something down to the ground(使)降落,着陆The bird landed on the roof.鸟儿落在了屋顶上。The pilot landed the airplane safely.飞行员驾驶飞机安全着陆。He is due to land at 3 o'clock.他定于 3 点钟落地。 OPP take off
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to go onto land or put something onto land from a ship or boat登陆;上岸;把…(从船上)卸到岸上Thousands of immigrants landed on Ellis Island in the early 1900s.20 世纪初期成千上万的移民登上埃利斯岛。
  1. [transitive] (informal) to get something after a long effort(经长期努力)争取到,赢得The company just landed a big contract.这家公司刚刚争取到一单大合同。
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