| 释义 |
🔑conditioncon·di·tion1 /kənˈdɪʃn / noun - [singular, uncountable] the state that someone or something is in状态；状况◆The car is five years old but it is still in very good condition.这辆车已经用了五年，但是车况依然很好。◆He looks really sick. He is certainly not in a condition to drive home.他看上去很不舒服，绝对不能开车回家。
- [countable] something that must happen so that something else can happen or be possible（前提）条件◆One of the conditions of the job is that you agree to work on Sundays.这份工作的一个前提条件是得同意周日上班。◆We agreed to the conditions that the negotiators set.我们同意谈判者开出的条件。 SYN requirement
- conditions [plural] a situation or circumstances环境；形势；条件◆The prisoners were kept in terrible conditions.囚犯们被关在环境极差的地方。◆poor housing conditions糟糕的住房条件◆The weather conditions were very favorable for the flight.天气状况十分有利于飞行。
- [countable] (
health医疗保健) an illness病；疾病◆to have a heart condition患有心脏病➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析diseaseillness ◇ disorder ◇ infection ◇ condition ◇ bugThese are all words for a medical problem.以上词均表示疾病。diseasea medical problem affecting humans, animals, or plants, often caused by infection（人或动植物因感染而得的）病，疾病He suffers from a rare blood disease.他患有一种罕见的血液病。heart / liver / kidney disease心脏病；肝病；肾病It is not known what causes the disease.这种病的病因不明。ⓘ Disease is especially used to talk about severe physical medical problems, especially those that affect the organs. * disease 尤指严重的身体疾病，尤指身体器官的病变。illnessa medical problem, or a period of suffering from one病；疾病；患病期She was diagnosed with a serious illness.她被诊断出患有重病。mental illness精神病chronic illness慢性病terminal illness不治之症ⓘ Illnesses can be severe or minor medical problems, or those that affect mental health. * illness 指严重的或轻微的疾病均可，还可指精神上的疾病。disorder(somewhat formal) an illness that causes the mind or part of the body to stop functioning correctly（身心的）障碍，紊乱，疾病a personality / psychiatric disorder人格障碍；精神错乱She overcame her eating disorder.她克服了饮食失调症。a rare disorder of the liver罕见的肝病ⓘ A disorder is generally not infectious. * disorder 一般不具传染性。infectionan illness that is caused by bacteria or a virus感染；传染病a sinus infection窦道感染an ear infection耳道感染conditiona medical problem that you have for a long time because it is not possible to cure it（因无法治愈而长期患的）疾病a skin condition皮肤病bug(informal) an infectious illness that is usually fairly mild轻微的传染病；小病a nasty flu bug讨厌的流感PATTERNS 句型to have / suffer from a(n) disease / illness / disorder / infection / condition / bugto catch / contract / get / pick up a(n) disease / illness / infection / bug
 ●on the condition (that…)only if在…的条件下；只有◆I agreed to help on the condition that I got half the profit.我要拿一半的利润，这样我才同意帮忙。●under no condition●not under any condition(s) (formal) not at all; for no reason决不；无论如何都不◆Under no condition can the press find out about this new project.无论如何都不能让媒体查到有关这个新项目的情况。
conditioncon·di·tion2 /kənˈdɪʃn / verb [transitive] - to affect or control the way that someone or something behaves影响，控制，支配（行为方式）◆Boys are conditioned to feel that they shouldn't cry in public.男孩子被教导不应该当众哭泣。◆to be conditioned by your environment受环境的影响
- to keep something in a good condition养护◆a shampoo that moisturizes and conditions your hair能滋润养护头发的洗发水
|