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词汇 fault
释义
🔑faultfault1 /fɔlt /

noun

  1. [uncountable] responsibility for a mistake过失;过错◆“We're going to be late.” “Well, it's not my fault – I was ready on time.”“我们要迟到了。”“嗯,那不是我的错,我早已准备好了。”◆It will be your own fault if you don't pass your test.如果你考试不及格,那只能怪你自己。➨ WHICH WORD?词语辨析Mistake, error, or fault? * mistake、error 还是 fault?Error is more formal than mistake. * error 比 mistake 正式Please accept my apologies. I opened your letter in error.请接受我的道歉,我误拆了你的信。I'm sorry. I opened your letter by mistake.对不起,我误拆了你的信。There are some expressions where only error can be used.有些表达方式只能用 erroran error of judgment判断错误human error人为的错误a computer error电脑出错Fault indicates who is responsible for something bad. * fault 牵涉谁要为坏事负责的问题The accident wasn't my fault. The other driver pulled out in front of me.事故不是我的过错,是另一个司机突然把车开到我的前面。Fault is also used to describe a problem or weakness that someone or something has. * fault 也可以指某人或某物的问题或缺点a technical fault技术故障
  1. [countable] something wrong or not perfect in a person's character or in a thing缺点;弱点;缺陷;故障◆One of my faults is that I'm always late.我的缺点之一是老迟到。◆a fault in the car's brakes汽车刹车故障
  1. [countable] (geography地理) a place where there is a break in the layers of rock in the earth's surface, and the rocks on either side have moved in opposite directions(地壳岩层的)断层◆earthquakes near the San Andreas fault圣安德烈亚斯断层附近的地震
●be at faultto be wrong or responsible for a mistake有过错;(对错误)负有责任◆The other driver was at fault – he didn't stop at the traffic light.另外那个司机负有责任,他在信号灯处没有停车。●find fault (with sb / sth)to look for things that are wrong with someone or something and complain about them找碴儿;挑错;挑剔

faultfault2 /fɔlt /

verb

[transitive]
to find something wrong with someone or something发现…的错误;找出…的缺点◆It was impossible to fault her English.她的英语无可挑剔。
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