| 释义 |
🔑filefile AW 1 /faɪl / noun [countable] - a collection of papers or information kept in a box or a cover文件；档案；案卷◆Which file is that letter in?那封信在哪个档案里？
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computing计算机) a collection of information or material on one subject that is stored in a computer（计算机的）文件，文档◆to open / close a file打开／关闭文档
- a metal tool with a rough surface that is used for making rough surfaces smooth锉；锉刀◆a nail file指甲锉
 ●(in) single filein a line, one behind the other一路纵队；单行◆You'll have to walk (in) single file – the path is very narrow.路非常窄，你们得一个跟一个地走。●on filekept in a file存档◆We have all the information you need on file.你需要的所有信息我们都有。●the rank and filethe ordinary members of an organization普通成员
filefile AW 2 /faɪl / verb - [transitive] file sth (away) to put something in a file把…归档（或存档）◆File these letters under “Job Applications.”把这些信件归入“求职”文档。
- [transitive] to send a form, report, etc. to a place where it is officially recorded提起（诉讼）；提出（申请）；送交（备案）◆to file criminal charges against someone对某人提起刑事诉讼◆Your income tax return must be filed in April.你的所得税申报单必须在四月份提交。
- [intransitive, transitive] to use a file to cut something or make something smooth锉；锉平◆to file your fingernails锉指甲
- [intransitive] file in, out, past, etc. to walk or march in a line排成一列行进
●file suit (against sb)to send an official document to a court of law, saying that you intend to ask for money from someone because he / she did something bad to you or said something bad about you提出索赔◆She filed suit against her former employer for discrimination.她因受到歧视向前任雇主提出索赔。 |