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词汇 crack
释义
🔑crackcrack1 /kræk /

noun

  1. [countable] a line on the surface of something where it has broken, but not into separate pieces裂缝;裂纹a pane of glass with a crack in it一块有裂纹的窗玻璃
  1. [countable] a narrow opening缝隙;细缝The wind blew through the cracks in the roof.风从屋顶的缝隙吹进来。
  1. [countable] a sudden loud, sharp sound(突然的)爆裂声,噼啪声There was a crack and he realized that he had broken his leg.啪的一声,他意识到自己的腿断了。
  1. [countable] an amusing, often critical, remark; a joke(常指挖苦人的)俏皮话;玩笑She made a crack about his clothes.她拿他的衣服开了个玩笑。 SYN wisecrack
  1. ( ˌcrack coˈcaine) [uncountable] a dangerous and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure and then cannot stop taking强效可卡因to smoke crack吸食强效可卡因a crack addict吸强效可卡因成瘾的人
at the crack of dawnvery early in the morning破晓;黎明fall / slip through the cracksto not be noticed, helped, or checked by anyone不被注意;被疏忽;被遗漏We need to make sure that no abused children fall through the cracks in the social services.我们要确保所有受虐儿童无一例外地得到社会福利的帮助。

🔑crackcrack2 /kræk /

verb

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to break so that a line appears, but without breaking into pieces; to make something do this(使)开裂;(使)出现裂缝Don't put boiling water into that glass it'll crack.别把开水倒进那个玻璃杯,会裂的。You can crack this kind of glass, but you can't break it.这种玻璃能砸出裂痕,但不会破碎。
  1. [transitive] to break something open砸开;砸破Crack two eggs into a bowl.将两个鸡蛋打进碗里。
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to make a sudden loud, sharp sound; to cause something to make this sound(使)发出爆裂声;(使)噼啪作响The cowboy cracked his whip.牧牛人把鞭子甩得啪啪响。
  1. [intransitive] to stop being able to deal with pressure and so lose control(因承受不了压力)崩溃,垮掉She cracked under the strain of all her problems.在种种问题的重压下,她崩溃了。
  1. [transitive] (informal) to solve a problem解决;搞定Police have finally cracked the murder case.警方最终破获了那起谋杀案。
  1. [transitive] (informal) to reach a difficult goal实现(难度大的目标)We're hoping to crack the Asian markets with these two new products.我们希望能靠这两种新产品打开亚洲市场。
  1. [transitive] to tell or make a joke开(玩笑);说(笑话)
crack down (on sb / sth)(used about people in authority) to start dealing severely with bad or illegal behavior(当局)严厉打击The police have started to crack down on drug dealers.警方已开始严厉打击贩毒分子。crack up (informal)
  1. to suddenly start laughing突然大笑I crack up every time I watch this video.我每次看这个录像都会笑喷。
  1. to be unable to deal with pressure and so lose control and become mentally ill(因承受不了压力)崩溃,垮掉He cracked up when his wife left him.他在妻子离开他之后精神崩溃了。
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