英语词汇“can”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-范文大全网

🔑can

can1

/kən ; strong form强读式 kæn /

modal verb

(

negative

can·not

/ˈkænɑt ; kəˈnɑt /

, short form

can't

/kænt /

, past tense

could

/kəd ; strong form强读式 kʊd /

, negative

could not

, short form

could·n't

/ˈkʊdnt /

)

used for showing that it is possible for someone or something to do something, or that someone or something has the ability to do something（表示可能或有能力）能，会◆I can catch a bus from here.我可以在这里坐公共汽车。◆Can you ride a bike?你会骑自行车吗？◆He can't speak Spanish.他不会说西班牙语。◆She couldn't answer the question.她不会答那个问题。

➨ GRAMMAR 语法说明

Can has no infinitive or participle forms. To make the future and perfect tenses, we use be able to. * can 没有不定式或分词形式，表示将来时和完成时用 be able toOne day people will be able to travel to Mars.总有一天人类能够到达火星。He's been able to swim for almost a year.他会游泳已经快一年了。Could have is used when we say that someone had the ability to do something but did not do it. * could have 表示当时有能力做某事却没有做She could have passed the test, but she didn't try.她本来能够通过考试的，但是她没有努力。

used to ask for or give permission（表示请求或给予许可）可以◆Can I have a drink, please?请给我来杯饮料好吗？◆He asked if he could have a drink.他问能不能给他一杯饮料。◆No, you can't go swimming today.不行，你今天不准去游泳。 ➡ look at may (2)

used to ask someone to do something（用于提出请求）◆Can you help me carry these books?你帮我搬这些书好吗？

used for offering to do something（表示主动提议帮忙）可以，能◆Can I help you find anything?我能帮你找点儿什么吗？

used to talk about someone's typical behavior or a typical effect（表示常有的行为或后果）有时会，往往会◆You can be really annoying sometimes.你有时特烦人。◆Bee stings can be very painful.被蜜蜂蜇了会很痛。

used in the negative for saying that you are sure something is not true（用于否定句，表示某事不属实）◆That can't be the last slice of bread – I just bought a loaf this morning.那不可能是最后一片面包，我今天早上才刚买了一条。◆You can't possibly be hungry. You just had lunch.你不可能是饿了，你刚吃过午饭。

used with the verbs “feel,” “hear,” “see,” “smell,” and “taste”（与动词 feel、hear、see、smell 和 taste 连用）◆I can smell something burning.我闻到一股烧焦的味道。◆Can you hear me?你听得到我说话吗？

🔑can

can2

/kæn /

noun

[countable]

a metal container in which food or drink is kept without air so that it stays fresh（盛放食品或饮料的）金属罐◆a can of soup一罐汤◆a can of beer一罐啤酒◆an empty soda can空的汽水罐

a metal or plastic container that is used for holding or carrying liquid（装液体的金属或塑料）容器，罐，壶◆an oil can油罐◆a can of oil一罐油◆a watering can洒水壶

●a can of worms

(informal)

if you open up a can of worms, you start doing something that will cause a lot of problems and be very difficult棘手的问题；麻烦事

can

can3

/kæn /

verb

[transitive]

(

can·ning

, canned

)

to put food, drink, etc. into a can or other sealed container in order to keep it fresh for a long time将（食品、饮料等）装罐保存

(informal) to dismiss someone from their job解雇；开除；炒（某人）鱿鱼◆Joe got canned from his job for stealing from the company.乔因为在公司偷窃被炒鱿鱼了。 SYN fire

▸

canned

/kænd /

adjective

◆canned fruit / goods罐装水果／商品

词汇	can
释义	🔑cancan1 /kən ; strong form强读式 kæn / modal verb (negative can·not /ˈkænɑt ; kəˈnɑt / , short form can't /kænt / , past tense could /kəd ; strong form强读式 kʊd / , negative could not, short form could·n't /ˈkʊdnt /) used for showing that it is possible for someone or something to do something, or that someone or something has the ability to do something（表示可能或有能力）能，会◆I can catch a bus from here.我可以在这里坐公共汽车。◆Can you ride a bike?你会骑自行车吗？◆He can't speak Spanish.他不会说西班牙语。◆She couldn't answer the question.她不会答那个问题。 ➨ GRAMMAR 语法说明Can has no infinitive or participle forms. To make the future and perfect tenses, we use be able to. * can 没有不定式或分词形式，表示将来时和完成时用 be able toOne day people will be able to travel to Mars.总有一天人类能够到达火星。He's been able to swim for almost a year.他会游泳已经快一年了。Could have is used when we say that someone had the ability to do something but did not do it. * could have 表示当时有能力做某事却没有做She could have passed the test, but she didn't try.她本来能够通过考试的，但是她没有努力。 used to ask for or give permission（表示请求或给予许可）可以◆Can I have a drink, please?请给我来杯饮料好吗？◆He asked if he could have a drink.他问能不能给他一杯饮料。◆No, you can't go swimming today.不行，你今天不准去游泳。 ➡ look at may (2) used to ask someone to do something（用于提出请求）◆Can you help me carry these books?你帮我搬这些书好吗？ used for offering to do something（表示主动提议帮忙）可以，能◆Can I help you find anything?我能帮你找点儿什么吗？ used to talk about someone's typical behavior or a typical effect（表示常有的行为或后果）有时会，往往会◆You can be really annoying sometimes.你有时特烦人。◆Bee stings can be very painful.被蜜蜂蜇了会很痛。 used in the negative for saying that you are sure something is not true（用于否定句，表示某事不属实）◆That can't be the last slice of bread – I just bought a loaf this morning.那不可能是最后一片面包，我今天早上才刚买了一条。◆You can't possibly be hungry. You just had lunch.你不可能是饿了，你刚吃过午饭。 used with the verbs “feel,” “hear,” “see,” “smell,” and “taste”（与动词 feel、hear、see、smell 和 taste 连用）◆I can smell something burning.我闻到一股烧焦的味道。◆Can you hear me?你听得到我说话吗？ 🔑cancan2 /kæn / noun [countable] a metal container in which food or drink is kept without air so that it stays fresh（盛放食品或饮料的）金属罐◆a can of soup一罐汤◆a can of beer一罐啤酒◆an empty soda can空的汽水罐 a metal or plastic container that is used for holding or carrying liquid（装液体的金属或塑料）容器，罐，壶◆an oil can油罐◆a can of oil一罐油◆a watering can洒水壶 ●a can of worms (informal) if you open up a can of worms, you start doing something that will cause a lot of problems and be very difficult棘手的问题；麻烦事 cancan3 /kæn / verb [transitive] (can·ning, canned) to put food, drink, etc. into a can or other sealed container in order to keep it fresh for a long time将（食品、饮料等）装罐保存 (informal) to dismiss someone from their job解雇；开除；炒（某人）鱿鱼◆Joe got canned from his job for stealing from the company.乔因为在公司偷窃被炒鱿鱼了。 SYN fire ▸ canned /kænd / adjective ◆canned fruit / goods罐装水果／商品
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