| 释义 |
🔑discussdis·cuss /dɪˈskʌs / verb [transitive] discuss sth (with sb) to talk or write about something seriously or formally讨论；商量；论述◆I need to discuss the matter with my parents before I make a decision.做决定之前我得和父母商量一下这件事。◆The article discusses the need for a change in the law.文章论述了修改法律的必要性。➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析examineconsider ◇ analyze ◇ review ◇ study ◇ discussThese words all mean to think about, study, or describe someone or something carefully, especially in order to understand them, form an opinion of them, or make a decision about them.以上词均表示思量、审查、调查、研究。examineto think about, study, or describe an idea, subject, or piece of work very carefully考查；研究；（在文章或书中）探讨These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.这些观点将在第 10 章做更详细的探讨。ⓘ You examine something in order to understand it or to help other people understand it, for example by describing it in a book. * examine 以理解或帮助他人理解为目的，如在书中探讨等。considerto think carefully about something, especially in order to make a decision（尤指为做决定）仔细考虑She carefully considered her options.她仔细考虑了自己的各种选择。analyzeto examine the nature or structure of something, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it分析The job involves gathering and analyzing data.这份工作需要搜集和分析数据。He tried to analyze his feelings.他试图分析自己的感情。reviewto examine something again, especially so that you can decide whether any changes need to be made复查，重新检视（以决定是否需要修改）The government will review the situation later in the year.政府将在今年晚些时候重新研判形势。studyto examine someone or something in order to understand them or it研究；调查We will study the report carefully before making a decision.我们将认真研究这份报告，然后再做决定。discussto write or talk about something in detail, showing the different ideas and opinions about it详述；论述；探讨This topic will be discussed at greater length in the next chapter.这一论题将在下一章用更多篇幅探讨。PATTERNS 句型to examine / consider / analyze / review / study / discuss what / how / whether…to examine / consider / analyze / review / study / discuss the situation / evidence / implicationsto examine / consider / analyze / review / study / discuss sth carefully / critically / systematically / briefly➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析talkdiscuss ◇ speak ◇ communicate ◇ debate ◇ consultThese words all mean to share news, information, ideas, or feelings with another person or other people, especially by talking with them.以上词均表示交流、交谈、讨论、商量talkto speak in order to give information, express feelings, or share ideas说话，讲话，谈话We talked on the phone for over an hour.我们在电话上说了一个多小时。Can I talk to you for a minute?我可以和你谈一下吗？When they get together, all they talk about is basketball.他们聚在一起时，谈的都是篮球。Have you talked to your parents about the problems you're having?你和你的父母谈过你的问题吗？We need to talk (= about something serious or important).我们得谈一谈（严肃或重要的事）。ⓘ You often talk to or with someone in order to be friendly or to ask their advice. * talk 表示和某人交谈是为了表示友好或征询建议。discuss(somewhat formal) to talk and share ideas about a subject or problem with other people, especially in order to decide something谈论、讨论、商量（尤为决定某事）Have you discussed the problem with anyone?你有没有和别人讨论过这个问题？I am not prepared to discuss this on the phone.我没打算在电话里讨论这个问题。ⓘ You cannot say “discuss about something.”不能说 discuss about something。speakto talk to someone about something, especially in order to try to achieve a particular goal or to tell them to do something谈话，交谈（尤为达到某种目的或让某人做某事）I've spoken to his parents about his behavior.我已经就他的行为和他父母谈过。“Can I speak with Susan?” “Speaking.” (= at the beginning of a telephone conversation) “请问苏珊在吗？”“我就是。”The boss would like to speak to you.老板想找你谈话。communicate(somewhat formal) to exchange information or ideas with someone, often used to draw attention to the means of communication used沟通，交流信息，交流意见（常注重所用的媒介）We only communicate by e-mail.我们只通过电子邮件交流。Dolphins use sound to communicate with each other.海豚用声音相互交流。She's very good at communicating her ideas to the team.她很善于把自己的看法传达给团队。debateto discuss something, especially formally, before making a decision or finding a solution（在做决定或找到解决方法之前）辩论，正式讨论Politicians will be debating the bill later this week.政界将在本周晚些时候讨论这个议案。consult(somewhat formal) to discuss something with someone in order to get their permission for something, or to help you make a decision与（某人）商议，与（某人）商量（以得到许可或帮助决策）You shouldn't have changed your plans without consulting me.你不该不和我商量就改变计划。PATTERNS 句型to talk / discuss sth / speak / communicate / debate / consult with sbto talk / speak to sbto talk to sb / speak to sb / consult sb about sth |