| 释义 |
🔑coldcold1 /koʊld / adjective - having a low temperature; not hot or warm冷的；寒冷的◆If I were you, I'd put a coat on. It's cold outside.如果我是你，我就会穿上大衣，外面很冷。◆I'm not going into the lake – the water's too cold.我不打算下湖游泳，水太冷了。◆Should I turn the heat on? I'm cold.我可以开暖气吗？我有些冷。
- (used about food or drink) not heated or cooked; having become cool after being heated or cooked（食物或饮料）未经加热的，未煮熟的，冷却的◆I don't feel like coffee – I'd rather have a cold drink.我不想喝咖啡，我想要一杯冷饮。◆Eat your soup before it gets cold.趁热把汤喝了。
- (used about a person or someone's behavior) very unfriendly; not showing kindness, sympathy, etc.（人或行为）冷漠的，冷淡的，无情的◆She gave him a cold, hard look.她冷冷地瞪了他一眼。
 ●cold turkeysuddenly, instead of getting used to something gradually（未经适应阶段）突然一下子◆I quit smoking cold turkey.我一下子戒了烟。●get / have cold feet (informal) to become / be afraid to do something畏缩；胆怯◆She started to get cold feet as her wedding day approached.随着婚礼的临近，她开始害怕起来。●give sb the cold shoulderto treat someone in an unfriendly way冷落某人；慢待某人●in cold bloodin a cruel way and without feeling冷血地；冷酷地；残忍地◆to kill someone in cold blood残忍地杀害某人➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析coldcool ◇ freezing ◇ chilly ◇ lukewarm ◇ tepidThese words all describe a person or thing that has a low temperature.以上词均表示温度低。coldhaving a temperature that is lower than usual or lower than the human body; (used about food or drink) not heated; cooled after being cooked寒冷的；冷的；（食物或饮料）未加热的，冷却的I'm cold. Turn the heat up.我觉得冷，把暖气温度调高一点。It was bitterly cold outside.外面非常寒冷。Would you like a cold drink?你要一杯冷饮吗？hot and cold water热水和冷水I often have cold pizza for breakfast.我早餐常吃冷比萨饼。cool(often approving) fairly cold, especially in a pleasant way凉爽的；凉快的；清凉舒适的a long, cool drink一大杯清凉饮料Let's sit in the shade and keep cool.我们坐在背阴处凉爽一点。It's hot outside but it's nice and cool in here.外面很热，但是这里却很凉爽。a cool breeze (= a light wind) 习习凉风freezing(informal) (used about the temperature or people) extremely cold; having a temperature below 32° F极冷的；冰点以下的It's absolutely freezing outside.外面冷得要死。freezing temperatures结冰温度I'm freezing! Close the window!我要冻僵了！关上窗户！freezing cold weather极为寒冷的天气chilly(used especially about the weather) too cold to be comfortable（尤指天气）寒冷的，阴冷的Bring a jacket. It might get chilly later.带上外套，过一会儿天气可能会变冷。a chilly morning in November十一月寒冷的早晨She was beginning to feel chilly.她开始觉得冷。lukewarm(often disapproving) slightly warm, sometimes in an unpleasant way微温的；不冷不热的；温暾的Her coffee was now lukewarm.她的咖啡变得温暾了。tepid(often disapproving) slightly warm, sometimes in an unpleasant way微温的；不冷不热的；温暾的a glass of tepid water一杯温暾水PATTERNS 句型to feel / get cold / cool / chillycold / cool / freezing / chilly air / weathera cold / cool / freezing / chilly windcold / cool / freezing / lukewarm / tepid watera cold / cool / lukewarm / tepid shower / bathcold / lukewarm / tepid tea / coffee / fooda cold / cool drinkIt's cold / chilly / freezing outside.
🔑coldcold2 /koʊld / noun - [singular, uncountable] lack of heat; low temperature; cold weather冷；低温；寒冷的天气◆More bitter cold is forecast for the Northeast today.天气预报说今天东北地区会更加寒冷。◆We had to stand out in the cold and wait for the bus.我们只得站在严寒中等公共汽车。
- [countable, uncountable] (
health医疗保健) a common illness of the nose and throat. When you have a cold, you have a sore throat and often cannot breathe through your nose感冒；伤风◆I think I'm getting a cold – I've been sneezing all day.我想我是感冒了，一整天都在打喷嚏。◆Wear a hat when you go out or you'll catch cold.出去时戴上帽子，不然会感冒的。
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