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词汇 drop
释义
🔑dropdrop1 /drɑp /

verb

(drop·ping, dropped)
  1. [transitive] to allow something to fall使掉下;使落下That vase was very expensive. Whatever you do, don't drop it!那只花瓶贵得很,你千万别把它摔了!
  1. [intransitive] to fall落下;跌落The soldier climbed over the wall and dropped safely to the ground.士兵翻过墙并安全落地。➨ LANGUAGE BANK用语库falldescribing a decrease描述减少的情况Car crime in Greenville fell significantly / by about a quarter last year.格林维尔去年的汽车犯罪大幅下降/下降了大约 25%。The number of stolen vehicles dropped from 221 to 120, a fall / decline of nearly 46 percent.被盗车辆的数量从 221 辆降到 120 辆,降幅将近 46%。According to this data, 160 vehicles were stolen, down 26% from the previous year.根据此数据,160 辆车被盗,比前一年少 26%。Greenville also experienced an 11% drop in domestic burglaries, from 431 last year to 382 this year.格林维尔的入室盗窃案也减少了 11%,从去年的 431 宗降到今年的 382 宗。
  1. [intransitive] to become weaker or lower; to make something weaker or lower(使)变弱,降低,减少The temperature will drop below freezing overnight.夜里气温会降至冰点以下。
  1. [transitive] to stop including someone or something in something排除;剔除;不包括Joe has been dropped from the team.乔已被开除出队。
  1. [transitive] to not continue something停止;终止I'm going to drop my geography course (= stop studying it).我不打算再上地理课了。Drop everything (= stop what you are doing) I need your help right now!把手头的活儿撂下,我现在就需要你的帮忙!All the charges against you have been dropped you're free to go home.对你的所有指控都已撤回,你可以回家了。She dropped all of her old friends (= ended their friendship) when she went to college.她上大学后同所有的老朋友都断了来往。
drop dead (informal)
  1. to die suddenly猝死;暴毙
  1. used to tell someone that you are very angry with him / her(表示愤怒)去死吧
drop sb a lineto write a letter to someone给某人写信I hope you'll drop us a line when you get a chance.我希望你方便时给我们写信。drop namesto mention the names of famous or important people you know or have met in order to impress other people炫耀自己认识或见过的名人(或要人)  look at name-drop drop backdrop behind (sb)to move into a position behind someone else, because you are moving more slowly落后;落到(某人)后面Toward the end of the race she dropped behind the other runners.赛跑快到终点时,她落到了其他选手的后面。drop by / indrop in on sbto visit someone briefly or without having told him / her you were coming短暂拜访;(未事先告知)顺道探访We were in the area, so we thought we'd drop in and see you.我们到了这附近,就想顺便过来看看你。drop off (informal) to fall into a light sleep打盹;小睡I must have dropped off in front of the television.我看电视时一定是打了个盹。drop sb / sth (off)to stop your car, etc. so that someone can get out, or in order to take something out让(某人)下车;停车卸下(某物)Drop me off at the corner, please.请在拐角处让我下车。I'll drop off the package at your house.我会开车把包裹送到你家。drop out (of sth)to leave or stop doing something before you have finished(中途)退出;中断His injury forced him to drop out of the tournament.他因伤被迫退出锦标赛。to drop out of school退学

🔑dropdrop2 /drɑp /

noun

  1. [countable] a small round mass of liquid滴;水珠I thought I felt a drop of rain.我想是一滴雨落在了我身上。
  1. drops [plural] (health医疗保健) liquid medicine that you put into your eyes, ears, or nose(外用)滴剂
  1. [countable] a small piece of candy or a small, sweet piece of medicine球状糖果;甜味药丸cough drops止咳糖
  1. [singular] a vertical distance down from a place下落的距离;落差It's a drop of 100 feet from the top of the cliff.从悬崖顶往下有 100 英尺的落差。
  1. [singular] a fall or reduction in the amount or level of something下降;下跌;减少We were forced to accept a drop in salary.我们被迫接受减薪。➨ LANGUAGE BANK用语库falldescribing a decrease描述减少的情况Car crime in Greenville fell significantly / by about a quarter last year.格林维尔去年的汽车犯罪大幅下降/下降了大约 25%。The number of stolen vehicles dropped from 221 to 120, a fall / decline of nearly 46 percent.被盗车辆的数量从 221 辆降到 120 辆,降幅将近 46%。According to this data, 160 vehicles were stolen, down 26% from the previous year.根据此数据,160 辆车被盗,比前一年少 26%。Greenville also experienced an 11% drop in domestic burglaries, from 431 last year to 382 this year.格林维尔的入室盗窃案也减少了 11%,从去年的 431 宗降到今年的 382 宗。
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