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词汇 account
释义
🔑accountac·count1 /əˈkaʊnt /

noun

[countable]
  1. the arrangement by which a bank holds your money for you账户a bank account银行账户I'd like to deposit this check into my account.我想把这张支票存入我的账户。➨ TOPIC COLLOCATIONS 主题词搭配Moneyincome and expenditure收入和支出earn money / cash / a good salarylive on a low wage / a fixed income / a pension/$35,000 a yearcollect / depend on / rely on welfare / Social Securityspend money / your savings / a fortune onpay in cash / by check / by credit card / with a debit cardchange / exchange money / currency / traveler's checkspersonal finance个人理财manage / handle / plan / run / straighten out your financesplan / manage / work out / stick to a budgetarrange / take out a loanpay back / repay / pay off a loan / debtcan / can't afford (to buy / to pay for) somethingusing a bank account使用银行账户have / hold / open / close a checking account / savings account / bank accountcredit / debit / take money out of / deposit money into your accountget / withdraw money / cash/$50 from an ATM, from your account, etc.make a deposit / withdrawalfind / go to / use an ATM / a cash machinebe overdrawn / in the red / in the black
  1. [usually plural] a record of all the money that a person or business has received or paid out账目He manages the store and his wife takes care of the accounts.他管理店铺,他妻子管账。
  1. ( charge account) ( informal charge) an arrangement with a store, company, etc. that allows you to pay for goods or services at a later date赊账;赊欠;赊购Please mention your account number if you have a question about your bill.对账单如有疑问,请提供您的赊购账号。
  1. a description of something that has happened(对事件的)描述,陈述She gave the police a full account of the robbery.她向警方详尽地叙述了抢劫案的经过。 SYN report
by all accountsaccording to what everyone says根据大家所言;据说By all accounts, she's a very good doctor.人人都说她是个非常出色的医生。on account ofbecause of因为;由于Our flight was delayed on account of bad weather.由于天气恶劣,我们的航班延误了。on no accountnot on any account (formal) not for any reason决不;绝对不On no account should prisoners be left without supervision.囚犯绝对不能无人监管。take sth into accounttake account of sthto consider something, especially when deciding or judging something(尤指做决定或判断时)考虑,顾及We'll take your comments into account.我们会考虑你的意见。

🔑accountac·count2 /əˈkaʊnt /

verb

account for sth
  1. to explain or give a reason for something解释;说明How can we account for these changes?我们如何解释这些变化?My boss asked me to account for all the money I had spent (= to say what I had spent it on).老板要我说明我把钱都用在了何处。
  1. to supply the amount that is mentioned(数量上)占Sales to Europe accounted for 80% of our total sales last year.去年,对欧洲的销量占我们总销量的 80%。➨ LANGUAGE BANK用语库proportiondescribing fractions and proportions描述分数和份额According to this pie chart, a third of students' leisure time is spent watching TV.如饼分图所示,学生的闲暇时间有三分之一都花在看电视上。One in five hours is spent socializing.每五个小时中有一个小时花在社交活动上。Socializing accounts for / makes up / represents about 20% of students' leisure time.社交活动占去学生大约 20% 的闲暇时间。Students spend twice as much time playing computer games as they do playing sports.学生玩电脑游戏的时间是他们运动时间的两倍。
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