| 释义 |
🔑affectaf·fect AW /əˈfɛkt / verb [transitive] - to make someone or something change in a particular way; to influence someone or something使改变；影响◆Her personal problems seem to be affecting her work.她的个人问题似乎影响到她的工作。◆Loud music can affect your hearing.喧闹的音乐会影响听力。➨ WHICH WORD？词语辨析Influence or affect? * influence 还是 affect？Affect is usually used when the change is physical. * affect 通常用于生理或物质的变化Drinking alcohol affects your ability to drive.喝酒会影响开车的能力。Influence is more often used to describe a change of feeling or attitude. * influence 更常用于感受或态度的变化Those TV commercials have influenced my attitude toward drinking alcohol.那些电视广告影响了我对饮酒的态度。
- to cause someone to feel very sad, angry, etc.触动（情感）；使悲伤；使动怒◆The whole community was affected by the terrible tragedy.这场可怕的悲剧让整个社区感到愤慨。➨ GRAMMAR 语法说明Notice that affect is a verb and effect is usually a noun.注意：affect 是动词，effect 通常作名词Smoking can affect your health.吸烟影响健康。Smoking can have a bad effect on your health.吸烟有害健康。
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