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词汇 beat
释义
🔑beatbeat1 /bit /

verb

(past tense beat, past participle beat·en /ˈbitn /)
  1. [transitive] (sport体育) to defeat someone; to be better than something击败;胜过;赢He always beats me at tennis.他打网球总是赢我。We're hoping to beat the world record.我们希望能打破世界纪录。 (figurative) You can't beat a hot cup of coffee.没有比喝杯热咖啡更好的了。
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to hit someone or something many times, usually very hard(接连地)殴打,猛揍,敲击The man was beating a dog with a stick.那男子在用棍子打狗。An elderly man was found beaten to death.有人发现一名老翁被殴打致死。The rain was beating down on the roof of the car.雨水不断地敲打着车顶。
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to make a regular sound or movement规律作响;做规律性运动Her heart beat faster as she ran.她跑起来,心跳加快了。We could hear drums beating.我们听到击鼓的声音。The bird beat its wings and tried to fly away.那只鸟扑打着翅膀,想要飞走。
  1. [transitive] to mix something quickly with a fork, etc.(用叉等)搅拌,打Beat the eggs and sugar together.把鸡蛋和糖搅拌在一起。
beat around the bushto talk about something without mentioning the main point拐弯抹角地说话;旁敲侧击;绕圈子Stop beating around the bush and tell me what you want.别兜圈子了,告诉我你想要什么。beat it! (informal) go away immediately滚开We don't want you guys around here, so beat it!我们不希望你们这些人待在这里,滚开!(it) beats me (informal) I do not know我不知道“Where's Andy? “Beats me. I haven't seen him all day.“安迪在哪儿?”“不知道。我一整天都没看到他。”beat time (to sth) (music音乐) to mark or follow the rhythm of music, by waving a stick, tapping your foot, etc.(随着音乐节奏)打拍子off the beaten path / trackin a place where people do not often go在人迹罕至的地方;在偏僻的地方They live miles off the beaten track.他们住在非常偏远的地方。 beat sb / sth offto fight until someone or something goes away击退;赶走The thieves tried to take his wallet, but he beat them off.小偷想偷走他的钱包,但都被他打跑了。beat sb out of sth (informal) to get something from someone by cheating or taking full advantage of a situation(从某人)骗取,骗得He beat me out of $500.他骗走我 500 美元。beat sb to sthto get somewhere or do something before someone else抢在…前到达;抢在…前行动She beat me back to the house.她比我先回到那栋房子。I wanted to call him first, but Michael beat me to it.我本想先给他打电话,但迈克尔比我抢先一步。beat sb upto attack someone by hitting or kicking him / her many times毒打;痛殴;拳打脚踢beat up on sbto hit someone hard, especially someone who is young or weak毒打,痛打(尤指弱小者)beat yourself up (about / over sth) (informal) to blame yourself too much for something bad that has happened(为某事)过分自责Don't beat yourself up over this.别为这件事过于自责。

🔑beatbeat2 /bit /

noun

  1. [countable] a single hit on something such as a drum, or the movement of something such as your heart; the sound that this makes一次的敲打(或跳动等);一次敲打(或跳动等)的声音several loud beats on the drum几下咚咚鼓声Her heart skipped a beat when she saw him.见到他时,她的心跳顿了一下。
  1. [singular] a series of regular hits on something such as a drum, or the movements of something; the sound that this makes连续的敲打(或跳动等);连续敲打(或跳动等)的声音the beat of the drums击鼓声
  1. [singular] (music音乐) the strong rhythm that a piece of music has(音乐的)节奏,节拍
  1. [singular] the route along which a police officer regularly walks(警察的)巡逻路线Having more police on the beat helps reduce crime.增加巡逻的警察有助于减少犯罪。

beatbeat3 /bit /

adjective

(informal) (not before a noun不用于名词前) very tired筋疲力尽;疲劳Donna was totally beat after her ten-mile run.跑了十英里后,唐娜筋疲力尽。
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