The negative full forms are formed by adding not.全寫否定式在上述動詞後加 not 構成。全写否定式在上述动词后加 not 构成。Questions in the present and past are formed by placing the verb before the subject.把動詞置於主語前構成現在時和過去時的疑問式。把动词置于主语前构成现在时和过去时的疑问式。
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am I?
isn't he?
was I?
weren't we?
do I?
don't you?
did I?
didn't I?
have I?
hasn't they?
etc.
Questions using the negative full form are more formal.疑問句用全寫否定式較為正式。疑问句用全写否定式较为正式。
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has he not?
do you not?
etc.
The short negative question form for I am is aren’t.I am 的否定疑問式的縮寫為 aren’t。I am 的否定疑问式的缩写为 aren’t。
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aren't I?
When do or have is used as a main verb, questions and negative statements can be formed with do/does/doesn’t and did/didn’t.do 或 have 用作主要動詞時,疑問式和否定式可由 do/does/doesn’t 和 did/didn’t 構成。do 或 have 用作主要动词时,疑问式和否定式可由 do/does/doesn’t 和 did/didn’t 构成。How did you do it?I don’t do any teaching now.Do you have any money on you?We didn’t have much time.The short forms ’ve, ’s and ’d are not usually used when have is a main verb.當 have 為主要動詞時,通常不用縮寫 ’ve、’s 和 ’d。当 have 为主要动词时,通常不用缩写 ’ve、’s 和 ’d。I have a shower every morning.NOT不可說不可说I've a shower every morning.The short form ’s can be added to other subjects.縮寫 ’s 可加在主語後。缩写 ’s 可加在主语后。Sally's ill.The car's been damaged.The other tenses of be, do and have are formed in the same way as those of other verbs.be、do 和 have 的其他時態與其他動詞的時態構成相同。be、do 和 have 的其他时态与其他动词的时态构成相同。
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will be
would be
has been
will do
would do
has done
will have
would have
has had; etc.
The pronunciation of each form of be, do and have is given at its entry in the dictionary.關於 be、do 和 have 各種形式的讀音,參見詞典中相關詞條。关于 be、do 和 have 各种形式的读音,参见词典中相关词条。