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词汇 battle
释义
🔑battlebat·tle1 /ˈbæt̬l /

noun

  1. [countable, uncountable] a fight, especially between armies in a war战斗;战役;会战the Battle of Gettysburg葛底斯堡战役They won the first battle, but still they lost the war.他们赢了第一场战斗,但仍然输掉了这场战争。to die / be killed in battle阵亡
  1. [countable] a competition, an argument, or a fight between people or groups of people trying to win power or control较量;争论;斗争The couple fought a legal battle that dragged on for years.这对夫妇打了一场旷日持久的官司。a battle for control of a company抢夺公司控制权的斗争
  1. [countable] a determined effort to solve a difficult problem or to succeed in a difficult situation奋斗;搏斗;斗争After three years, she lost her battle against cancer.她跟癌症搏斗了三年之后去世。the battle for civil rights争取公民权的斗争
a losing battlea competition, struggle, etc. in which it seems that you will be unsuccessful无望打赢的一仗;无望取胜的比赛(或斗争等)

battlebat·tle2 /ˈbæt̬l /

verb

[intransitive, transitive] battle (sb / sth) (for sth) | battle (with / against sb / sth) (for sth)
to try very hard to achieve something difficult or to deal with something unpleasant or dangerous奋斗;搏斗;斗争The rebels battled (with) police for control of the region.反叛分子和警察争夺这一地区的控制权。These programs are aimed at battling poverty in the inner city.这些计划旨在消灭内城区的贫困。The two brothers were battling for leadership of the family business.兄弟俩在争夺家族企业的领导权。
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