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词汇 survive
释义
🔑survivesur·vive AW /sərˈvaɪv /

verb

  1. [intransitive] to continue to live or exist生存;存活;幸存The children had to survive by begging and stealing.孩子们为了生存不得不乞讨和偷窃。Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.有些奇怪的习俗是从早年留存下来的。More than a hundred people were killed in the crash and only five passengers survived.一百多人在这次飞机失事中丧生,仅有五名乘客生还。 OPP perish
  1. [transitive] to continue to live or exist despite a dangerous event or time挺过;幸免于难;艰难度过The company was able to survive the crisis.这家公司设法度过了危机。to survive a plane crash在飞机失事中幸免于难
  1. [transitive] to live longer than someone or something比…活(或存在)的时间长The old man survived all his children.这位老人活得比他的所有孩子都长。 OPP outlive
sur·vi·vor AW /sərˈvaɪvər /

noun

[countable] There were five survivors of the crash.这次飞机失事有五名幸存者。
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