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词汇 pick
释义
🔑pickpick1 /pɪk /

verb

[transitive]
  1. to choose someone or something from a group of people or things挑选;选择She picked her words carefully so she wouldn't upset anyone.她小心谨慎地选择措辞,以免让任何人感到不快。to be picked to play for the team被选上代表该队参赛We picked a good day to go to the beach.我们挑了天气好的一天去海滩。➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析chooseselect ◇ pick ◇ decide ◇ opt ◇ go forThese words all mean to decide which thing or person you want out of the ones that are available.以上词均表示选择、挑选。chooseto decide which thing or person you want out of the ones that are available选择;选取I can't decide – you choose.你来选吧,我拿不定主意。select(formal) to choose a person or thing, usually carefully, from a group of people or things(仔细)选择;(精心)挑选He was selected for the team.他被选入队。a randomly selected sample of 23 schools随机抽选的 23 所学校ⓘ This word is often used in the passive. When you select something, you choose it carefully, unless you actually say that it is selected randomly / at random. * select 常用被动语态。select 表示仔细挑选,除非特意说明 select randomly / at random (随机选取)。pick(somewhat informal) to choose a person or thing from a group of people or things, especially when the choice being made is not very important随意选择Pick a number between one and ten.在一到十之间选出一个数。decideto choose between two or more possibilities决定;选定We're still trying to decide on a movie.我们仍然在考虑看哪部电影。optto choose to take or not to take a particular course of action选择(是否采取某种行动)After graduating she opted for a career in music.毕业后她选择从事音乐工作。After a lot of thought, I opted against buying a motorcycle.经过反复考虑,我决定不买摩托车。go for sth(somewhat informal) to choose something选择(某物)I think I'll go for the fruit salad.我想要水果沙拉。PATTERNS 句型to choose / pick / decide between A and / or Bto choose / select / pick A from Bto opt / go for sb / sthto choose / decide / opt to do sthto choose / select / pick sb / sth carefully / at randomrandomly chosen / selected / picked
  1. to take a flower, fruit, or vegetable from the place where it is growing采;摘I picked a bunch of flowers for you.我给你采了一束花。Don't pick wild flowers.别采野花。a freshly picked tomato刚摘的番茄
  1. to remove a small piece or pieces from something with your fingers(用手指)剔除,拿掉,掐去Don't pick your nose!不要抠鼻子!Don't pick all the nuts off the top of the cake.别把蛋糕上层的果仁全拿掉。She picked a hair off her jacket.她把夹克上的一根头发捡掉。
  1. to open a lock without a key, for example with a piece of wire(用铁丝等)撬开,捅开(锁)
pick a fight (with sb)to start a fight with someone deliberately(向某人)寻衅,找茬儿打架pick sb's pocketto steal money, etc. from someone's pocket or bag扒窃 pick on sbto behave in an unfair or unkind way toward someone故意刁难;(与某人)闹别扭pick sb / sth outto choose or recognize someone or something from a number of people or things挑选出;分辨出;辨认出You can go to the video store and pick out a movie to watch.你可以到音像店里挑一个影片看看。I immediately picked Jean out in the picture.我立刻从照片中认出了琼。pick upto become better; to improve好转;改善;提高pick sb up(used about the police) to stop someone and question him / her(警察)扣查,扣留盘问The drug dealers were picked up downtown.毒品贩子在市中心被警察扣查。pick sb / sth up
  1. to take hold of and lift someone or something抱起;提起;举起The phone stopped ringing just as I picked up the receiver.我刚把听筒拿起,电话就挂断了。Lucy picked up the child and gave him a hug.露西抱起孩子,搂了他一下。
  1. to go and get someone or something in a car, etc.(开车等)接,取My sister is coming to pick me up at 10:00.我姐姐 10 点钟开车来接我。Can you pick up some stuff for supper on your way home?在回家路上你能顺便买点晚餐吃的东西吗?
  1. to hear or see someone or something by means of a radio, television, etc.收听到;收看到;接收到You can't pick up many stations on this cheap radio.这个便宜的收音机能收到的电台不多。
pick sth up
  1. to put something in its correct place, or to make a place clean and neat by doing this收拾;整理;打扫to pick up your toys把你的玩具收拾一下Pick up your room before Grandma comes!奶奶来之前把你的房间收拾好!
  1. to learn something without formal lessons(未经正式学习而)学会,学到;无意中学会Joe picked up a lot of Spanish by playing with the neighborhood kids.乔和住在附近的小孩玩耍时学会了很多西班牙语。
pick up on sthto notice and understand something and change your behavior based on this觉察到,领悟(并因此有所改变)TV comedians were quick to pick up on the President's mistake and make jokes about him.电视喜剧演员很快抓住总统的错误,并拿他开玩笑。

pickpick2 /pɪk /

noun

  1. [singular] the one that you choose选择的东西;选中的物品You can have whichever piece you want. Take your pick.你想要哪件都可以,自己挑吧。 SYN choice
  1. [countable, usually singular] an act of choosing something挑选;选择Jill got the first pick of the seats in the classroom.吉尔得以优先挑选教室座位。 SYN choice
  1. [countable] (music音乐) a small piece of plastic that you use for playing a guitar(用于弹奏吉他的)拨子
  1. [countable] ( pick·ax /ˈpɪkæks /) a tool that consists of a curved iron bar with sharp points at both ends, attached to a wooden handle. Picks are used for breaking rocks or hard ground.镐;鹤嘴锄
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