| 释义 |
🔑leaveleave1 /liv / verb (past tense, past participle left /lɛft /)➤go away离开- [intransitive, transitive] to go away from someone or something离开◆When should we leave for the airport?我们该什么时间动身去机场？◆The train leaves Ottawa at just after ten.火车一过十点就发车驶离渥太华。◆Barry left his wife for another woman.巴里为了另一个女人而抛弃了自己的妻子。◆He left his mother in tears.他含泪告别了母亲。
➤someone or something in condition / place处于某状态；在某地方- [transitive] to cause or allow someone or something to stay in a particular place or condition使停留；使处于；听任…处于（某处或某状态）◆Leave the door open, please.请让门开着。◆Don't leave the iron on when you are not using it.电熨斗不用的时候不要让它开着。◆Don't leave your friend outside. Ask him in.别把你的朋友留在外面，让他进来。
- [transitive] to forget to bring something with you忘记带◆I can't find my glasses. I must have left them at work.我的眼镜找不着了，一定是落在单位了。
- [transitive] to cause something to remain as a result导致，留下（某结果）◆Don't put that cup on the table. It'll leave a mark.别把茶杯放在桌子上，会留下印子的。
- [transitive] to not use something不使用；保留◆Leave some cake for me, please.请给我留点蛋糕。◆Is there any bread left?还有面包吗？
- [transitive] to put something somewhere放置◆Val left a message on her answering machine.瓦尔在她的电话答录机上留了言。◆I left him a note.我给他留了一张便条。
➤something to do later以后要做的事- [transitive] to wait until later to do something等以后做；搁置◆Let's leave the dishes until tomorrow.咱们把碗留到明天洗吧。
➤after death死后- [transitive] to give something to someone when you die遗赠；留给◆In his will he left everything to his three sons.他在遗嘱中把全部财产都留给了三个儿子。
➤responsibility to someone交给某人责任- [transitive] to give the care of someone or something to another person将…交给（他人照看）；托付；委托◆I'll leave it to you to organize the food.安排伙食的事我就交给你了。◆He left his assistant in charge when he went on vacation.他去度假时委托他的助手处理事务。
 ●leave sb / sth aloneto not touch, bother, or speak to someone or something不碰；不打扰；不与…说话◆She's very upset. Leave her alone for a few minutes.她很心烦，让她单独待会儿。●leave sth / a lot, much, etc. to be desired (formal) to be (a lot) less than perfect（远）不够完美；还有（许多）需要改进的地方◆Quite frankly, your work lately has left a lot to be desired.老实说，你最近的工作有许多需要改进的地方。◆The special effects left something to be desired.这些特技效果不尽如人意。●leave sb in the lurchto leave someone without help in a difficult situation让某人处于孤立无援的境地  ●leave sb / sth behindto forget to bring something with you忘记带◆I left my gloves behind and now my hands are cold.我忘了带手套，现在手很冷。●leave sb / sth out (of sth)to not include someone or something不包括；漏掉◆This doesn't make sense. I think you left out a line.此处文意不通，我认为你漏掉了一行。●leave sth with sbto give the responsibility for doing something to someone else将…交给；把…托付给◆Leave it with me and I'll get it taken care of.这事交给我吧，我会处理的。
leaveleave2 /liv / noun [countable, uncountable] a period of time when you do not go to work, usually for a particular reason假期；休假◆Peggy has been away on sick leave since her operation.佩姬手术后一直在休病假。◆maternity leave (= for a woman who has just had a baby) 产假◆I'm taking a six-week leave of absence from work.我打算休假六周，不上班了。 |