| 释义 |
🔑falsefalse /fɔls / adjective ➤not true不真实- not true; not correct不真实的；不正确的◆I think the information you were given is false.我认为你得到的信息不真实。➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析wrongfalse ◇ incorrect ◇ mistaken ◇ inaccurateThese words all describe something that is not right or correct, or someone who is not right about something.以上词均表示错误的、不正确的、犯错的。wrongnot right or correct; (used about a person) not right about something错误的；不对的；（人）出错的，有错误的I went to the wrong place.我去错了地方。I got all the answers wrong.我把答案全弄错了。That picture is the wrong way around.这幅图弄反了。We were wrong to assume that she'd agree.我们误以为她会同意。 OPP rightfalse(used about facts) not true or correct; wrong because it is based on something that is not true or correct（事实）不真实的，不正确的；虚假的A whale is a fish. True or false?鲸鱼是鱼，对还是不对？She gave false information to the insurance company.她给保险公司提供了虚假信息。 OPP trueincorrect(somewhat formal) wrong according to the facts; containing mistakes与事实不符的；有错的；不准确的Many of the statistics were incorrect.统计数字中有许多是不准确的。Incorrect answers should be marked with a cross.错误的答案上应该打叉。 OPP correctmistaken(used about a person) wrong in your opinion or judgment; based on a wrong opinion or bad judgment（人）弄错的；基于错误判断的You're completely mistaken about Jane.你对简的看法完全错了。If I'm not mistaken, that's Dan's wife over there.如果我没有弄错的话，那边的那个人是丹的妻子。It was a case of mistaken identity (= people thought that a particular person was someone else).这是一桩认错人的事。inaccuratewrong according to the facts; containing mistakes与事实不符的；有错的；不准确的an inaccurate statement / description不准确的陈述／描述All the maps we had were completely inaccurate.我们手头上所有的地图都很不准确。The report was badly researched and inaccurate.报告没有经过认真调查，内容不实。 OPP accuratePATTERNS 句型to be wrong / mistaken about sb / stha(n) wrong / incorrect answerwrong / false / mistaken / incorrect / inaccurate informationa(n) false / mistaken / incorrect / inaccurate belief
➤wrong / mistaken错误- based on wrong information or beliefs错误的；虚假的◆I got a completely false impression of him from our first meeting.和他第一次见面后，我对他有一个完全错误的印象。
➤not natural非自然- not real; artificial假的；人造的◆false teeth / eyelashes假牙；假睫毛➨ THESAURUS 同义词辨析artificialartificial ◇ synthetic ◇ fake ◇ man-made ◇ falseThese words all describe things that are not real, or not naturally produced or grown.以上词均表示假的、人工的、人造的。artificialmade or produced to copy something natural; not real人工的；人造的；假的artificial flowers假花artificial light人工照明The new stadium has artificial turf.这座新的体育场铺有人造草皮。syntheticmade by combining chemical substances rather than being produced naturally by plants or animals人造的；合成的synthetic drugs合成药物shoes made of synthetic material合成材料制成的鞋Polyester is a synthetic fiber.聚酯纤维是一种合成纤维。fake(sometimes disapproving) made to look like something else; not real or genuine伪造的；冒充的；假的a fake designer watch假冒的名牌手表a fake beard假胡须a fake-fur jacket人造毛皮夹克衫a fake ID card伪造的身份证man-mademade by people; not natural人造的；人工的man-made fibers such as nylon尼龙等人造纤维a man-made lake人工湖false(somewhat formal) not natural; not genuine, but made to look real to cheat people非天然的；非天生的；假的false teeth / eyelashes假牙；假睫毛PATTERNS 句型artificial / synthetic / man-made fabrics / fibers / materials / productsartificial / synthetic / fake fur / leather / diamonds / pearls
➤not genuine伪造- not genuine, but made to look real in order to trick people伪造的；假冒的◆This suitcase has a false bottom.这个行李箱底部有个暗层。◆a false name假名字
➤not sincere不真诚- not faithful; not loyal不真诚的；不忠实的；虚伪的◆a false friend不忠实的朋友
 ●a false alarma warning about a danger that does not happen假警报；虚惊◆He thought he was having a heart attack, but it was just a false alarm.他以为自己心脏病发作，但只是虚惊一场。●under false pretensespretending to be or to have something in order to trick people靠欺诈手段；冒充◆The journalist got the information under false pretenses – she claimed to be the senator's secretary.那个记者靠欺诈手段获得信息，她声称自己是参议员的秘书。▸ false·ly adverb ◆She was falsely accused of stealing a wallet.她被诬告偷钱包。 |